1、小学英语简单句基本句型归纳小学英语以简单句为主。

2、下面主要以一般现在时举例，过去式主要是动词用过去式。

3、如果你能完成以下练习，说明你基本掌握了简单句造句。

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4、 陈述句：有三种基本句型。

5、I、be动词句。

6、Be动词是_________________的合称，必须和人称正确搭配，否则就是错误，所以有以下句型。

7、一定要背会以下口诀基本掌握所有句型。

8、单数句子：I am … . You are … . He/She/It is …… （★相当于He，She， it的词如人名，单数称呼组合词）复数句子：We are ……You are …… They are ……（★相当于they的词如复数词The cars，复数称呼组合词）下面仿照例句，自己写一些句子，练习掌握句子结构。

9、I am clever（形容词）. __________________ I am a boy（名词）. _________________ You are cute（形容词）. _________________ You are a boy（名词）. _________________ He 的形容词句。

10、He is tired. _________________ Danny is tired. _________________ My father is tired. _________________ He 的名词句。

11、He is a pupil. _________________ Danny is a _________________ __My father is a _________________ She 的形容词句。

12、She is hungry. _________________ Mary is hungry. _________________ ___His mother is hungry. _________________ ___ She 的名词句。

13、She is a pupil. _________________ Mary is a _________________ __His mother is a _________________ It的形容词句。

14、It s big _________________ ________The dog is big _________________ My pencil is blue. _________________ _My head is big. _________________ __ It的名词句。

15、It is an elephant. _________________We are happy（形容词句）. _________________ We are pupils. （名词句，注意用名词的复数）. _________________ _______________________________ You are hungry. （形容词句）. ______________________________________You are classmates（名词句，注意用名词的复数）. _______________________________ They are thirsty . （形容词句）. ______________________________________My hands are small. （形容词句）. ______________________________________My books are new. （形容词句）. ______________________________________They are friends. （名词句，注意用名词的复数）. _______________________________ II、实义动词句。

16、句子中一定没有be动词，而是有表示动作的动词或者动词词组，例如do 词组。

17、一般用do来代表所有动词，所以句型就是：I do. You do. He/She/It does.(★相当于He She It的词，如人名，各种单数称呼组合词)We do. You do. They do. (★相当于They的词，如The boys)I do my homework every day. __________________________________I wash my face every day. __________________________________ You get up at 6:30 every day. _____________________________________ 注意：以下是一般现在时，第三人称单数作主语，动词加s或者es.He does his homework every day. __________________________________He goes to school at 6:00. __________________________________He swims/runs fast. __________________________________ She eats breakfast at 7:30. __________________________________She does her homework every day.__________________________________She goes to the park with her sister. __________________________________ It (动物，例如A cow) eats grass. __________________________________注意：以上是一般现在时，第三人称单数作主语，动词加s或者es.We go to school at 7：20. __________________________________You swim very well . __________________________________They go home at 5:30. __________________________________★关于do 有三个含义：1所有动词的代表。

18、2助动词，3又是用于do词组中作为词组的一部分。

19、●have/has 句 do/does 句 要能够正确的使用have has。

20、选取have, has时和有的物品的单复数无关。

21、I have ….You have….__________________________________________________He/She/It has …(★相当于He She It的词，如人名，各种单数称呼组合词)He has ________________________ （他有一支笔/两支笔）Tom ________________________（有一辆自行车）She _____________________（她有一辆自行车/两辆自行车）Mary _____________________（有一辆自行车/两辆自行车）It ________________________（它有一个头/四条腿）Dog ________________________（有一个头/四条腿） We have …. You have … They have ….（★注意相当于they的词组）We _________________ They _________________ __The boys_________________ III情态动词句Can可以，能够 may可以 will将要 都是情态动词，他们是特殊的词，表示主语的意愿。

22、这些词造句，动词用原形。

23、I can You can .He can She can _________ It can We ___________ .You ___________.They ___________ IV指示代词句：注意单复数句中的be动词和代词保持一致。

24、单数句：This is a hen. _________________________________________That is a duck. _________________________________________复数句：These are ducks. _________________________________________Those are horses ._________________________________________。

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